Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Solution is More Discipline, Not Vouchers or School Choice Essay

The Solution is Discipline, Not School Choice Charlie is an issue kid by any meaning of the word.â He hasn't done anything horrendous, such as shooting another understudy or assaulting an educator. It's the irritating games he plays that make everybody insane. His preferred game is tossing scissors at the writing slate when the instructor's back is turned.â He loves the shrieking commotion he can make on the off chance that he tosses the scissors at the perfect angle.â And when he gets captured, he adores reviling at the teacher.â His greatest rush is advising her to mind her own f - ing business while his schoolmates laugh or giggle. Charlie's educator, Mrs. Anderson, invests her class energy baffled and feeble to stop Charlie's steady troublesome behavior.â right away, she looks at him without flinching and asks him to stop.â Finally, she focuses her forefinger toward the entryway and says, Get out! Charlie's cohorts inhale a moan of relief.â Mrs. Anderson does not.â She realizes that tomorrow Charlie's dad and mom will storm the central's office requesting that she be terminated or reprimanded.â Mom and Dad believe that Charlie's own privileges have been abused; that he has an option to learn and not be restrained by anybody, aside from by his own parents.â Due to this point of reference, Charlie grows up with minimal instructive control or accountability.â â As Charlie's folks watch him develop into adulthood, they are compelled to concede that their child is entirely taught, ill bred and a long way from great. This story is very recognizable in America's state funded schools today.â Children needing discipline have out of nowhere become the people in question and their instructors, the oppressors.â subsequently, America's younger students are woefully under-taught and undiscipline... ...wer than 25 of every a year. Executing this change all through America, particularly the suburbs, won't be easy.â This is the place each American must perceive that so as to instruct all our government funded younger students we should prevent a section from securing our own self interest.â â In request to roll out the improvement, America's folks and lawmakers must perceive that this more prominent reason can be open education.â â Charlie's folks, alongside numerous different guardians, should be urged to perceive that occasionally a little strong but fair affection is in their kid's wellbeing. Whenever Charlie's folks look to defy school authorities in the interest of their troublesome kid, they should be met with the strengthening of authority.â More critically, Mrs. Anderson ought to have the option to give a sound learning condition to all the kids, if conceivable with Charlie, yet in the event that important, without him.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

History of Nestle Essay

In 1866, Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company set up the primary European dense milk industrial facility in Cham, Switzerland. In 1985, the organizer of Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company who is German drug specialist : Henri Nestri. He had spare the life of his neighbor’s kid by utilizing Farine lectee. Farine lectee item is made by cow’s milk, wheat flour and sugar. Henri Nestle encapsulated a large number of the key mentalities and qualities that structure a vital part of the enterprise culture that included logic, adaptability, the ability to learn, a receptive outlook and regard for others and culture. In 1905, the Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company that own by Americans Charles and George Page, converged with settle. In 1920s, the financial aspects is in downturn that cause Nestle to endure a ton, the tasks mostly smoothed out, however the organization had the option to proceed with procurement of Cailler, Peter, Kohler Swiss Chocolate Company, chocolate turned into a basic piece of settle business. At that time, assortment item being present which included Milo. In 1938, Nescafe espresso was propelled by settle. Following multi year, Nescafe turned into a moment achievement and followed by Nestea. Settle attempt to redesign the association by present new item after monetary downturn. In 1939, during the World War II, individuals from the board and General Management were moved to US, organize Nestle exercises in Western Hemisphere, the British Empire and Overseas. The War help Nescafe espresso turned into a staple refreshment of American serviceman in Europe and Asia. In 1945, the apocalypse additionally the start of specific powerful period of settle. Numerous new item are present after war end. Maggie item were introduction in 1947. In 1948, the moment chocolate, Nesquik was created in US. In 1974, Nestle turned into a significant investor in Loreal, the world driving producers of corrective. In 1977, settle again converge with Alcon Laboratories Inc, a U.S maker of pharmaceutical and ophthalmic items. A blacklist against Nestle was started by the U.S based association Infant Formula Action Coalition about the advancement on the newborn child recipe in creating nation. The blacklist end in 1984 by marking a Statement of Understanding among Nestle and International Nestle Boycott Committee. In 1986, Nespresso story started that empower anybody to make the ideal mug of coffee espresso, much the same as a gifted barisa. In 1988, the Italian brand Buitoni turned into a piece of Nestle . Buitoni more worry on quality, innovativeness and custom. In 1988, Baby Milk Action propelled an item to against settle until today. In 2001, Nestle converged with Ralston Purina Company to shape another pet organization, Nestle Purina PetCare Company. In 2002 two more obtaining was made : the merger of U.S Nestle dessert with Dreyer’s and procurement of Chef America Inc, a main solidified food item business. In 2003, the Movenpick Ice cream that own by Nestle had upgrade Nestle to became advertise pioneer in overly premium classification. In May 2010, Nestle propelled Nestlã © Cocoa Plan with top notch, infection safe plantlets to ranchers which mean to assist rancher with restoring their homesteads and increment efficiency. In September 2010, Nestlã © Health Science and the Nestlã © Institute of Health Sciences was make. In March 2011, Nestle turned into the principal newborn child recipe maker to be remembered for the FTSE4Good Index. Settle in Malaysia In April 2011, Nestle association with Chinese food organization, Yinlu, a maker of prepared to-drink nut milk and canned rice porridge. In November 2011, Nestle join forces with the Fair Labor Association. This association will assist Nestle with examining if youngsters are working in cocoa cultivates that flexibly to Nestle manufacturing plants. Settle started in Malaysia in 1912 as the Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company in Penang and later, development and extension made a transition to Kuala Lumpur fundamental in 1939. Since 1962, first industrial facility in Petaling Jaya , Nestle Malaysia currently make its items in 7 production lines and works from its administrative center in Mutiara Damansara. Settle was openly recorded on Bursa Malaysia Berhad on 13 December, 1989. The offer cost of Nestle is RM 59.420.Now, the Nestle utilizes in excess of 5000 individuals and fabricates just as business sectors in excess of 300 Halal items in Malaysia. Its image name such has MILOÂ ®, NESCAFÉÂ ®, MAGGIÂ ®, NESPRAYÂ ® and KIT KATÂ ® have become believed easily recognized names and delighted in for ages.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Creative Topics For Your College Application Essay

Creative Topics For Your College Application Essay The Oddball Essay The Oddball Essay There are certain schools, like the University of Chicago, who have always taken special pride in developing craft questions for their applicants to answer. In recent years, more schools are jumping on the bandwagon, luring students to their applications with questions like “What does #YOLO mean to you” (Tufts, 2013). This is both fun and exhausting for applicants who are grateful for an injection of modern, quirky inspiration, but whose creative wells are running dry. We’re right there with you. And again, we’re gonna help. Take University of Chicagos 2015 prompt for example: “Orange is the new black, fifty’s the new thirty, comedy is the new rock ‘n’ roll, ____ is the new ____. What’s in, what’s out, and why is it being replaced?” Breathe. You know how to do this. Consider the question that is being asked and then dig back into your repertoire of subjects you haven’t yet discussed. Maybe you think strawberry jam is the new guacamole because you’ve recently gotten into canning. Perhaps you believe ultimate Frisbee is the new football. Culling your own interests and passions will help a lot here. Or take one of this year’s options for the UVA supplement (*students must pick one of four) “What is your favorite word and why?” (250 words) Is your favorite word “Triple-Soy-Caramel-Latte” because when you worked at Starbucks last summer, your favorite customer (Loretta, age 90) ordered one every day, sparking your friendship? Maybe your favorite word is “hamburger.” You tell us why. The trick to these essays is so simple, you’re gonna kick yourself when we say it. Read through the prompts that have been thrown at you and remember that you already have the answers inside your noggin, you just have to identify them. Go outside. Live your life. The ideas will come. You have so many stories to tell and now you get to tell even more of them thanks to the supplemental essays. About CEA HQView all posts by CEA HQ »

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Definitions of Child Abuse and Neglect - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 358 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/04/08 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Child Abuse Essay Did you like this example? For years now, child abuse has been a topic that has caught the attention of the nation. It is important to know that children are not only abused by their parents because that seems to be what people think. Children can be abused by their uncles aunts even foster home families. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Definitions of Child Abuse and Neglect" essay for you Create order child abuse somewhat seems to come and go when it comes to the law. It is forgotten. The animal abuse law used to be stronger than the child abuse law at some point. Family law says in an article on child abuse that it is when a parent or caretaker physically emotionally or sexually abuses neglects or abandons a child. Children shouldnt have to worry about being abused while growing up. Children should be living life to the fullest and enjoying every moment of it while making life long memories. Before marry ellen case in 1874 there were no real law about child abuse but there were laws about animal abuse. When marry ellen was nine she looked like a five-year-old child. She would get beaten every day. According to magda origjanska a skilled writer based in macedonia 2017 mary ellen had no idea how old she was why she got weep every day and was not allowed to talk to anyone because she would get weep. this all happened because her birth mom could no longer take care of her because of her financial needs. When mary was given to her foster home she was two years old. From that day she got weeped by her foster mom and malnourished. It was a blessing for her that etta angell wheeler her neighbor found her. When she reported the situation to the police they told her more proof of child abuse was needed regardless of all the bruises. It wasnt enough. Because the law was not good enough to cover the situation. Etta did not give up on mary until the day her foster mom was put in jail. Even after that she took mary in as her own and loved until she got married and gave birth to two daughters and adopted one whom she named after etta.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Catholic Church Sacraments - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1498 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? INTRODUCTION According to the Catholic Church the principle of sacramentality is as, God himself gave us the son who is God and He was born as a human being. God himself became human through his son, was born by the blessed Mary and was raised up as a man on the earth. In this way God is seen, touched and heard as a human being. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Catholic Church : Sacraments" essay for you Create order The Catholic Church has a number of sacraments. An example of this is the Eucharist sacrament. As the Lord Jesus himself said, â€Å"Take, eat; this is my body† (Matthew 26:26, New King James Version). Even after Jesus ascending into heaven He assured his people that he will always be with them in the holy Eucharist. This is why the Eucharist is an example of the principle of sacramentality. In the Catholic Church there are three sacraments of initiation. They include the sacrament of baptism, the sacrament of confirmation and the sacrament of Holy Communion. The sacrament of baptism is given to the person who accepts to be baptized and is baptized. Jesus himself set the first example to his church for his followers to follow. He was baptized by John the Baptist. When a person is baptized he or she is fully accepted into the church. One is ready to proceed with the church requirements. In history of the church, most of the baptism was done outside the church buildings. When a person is not baptized he or she is not welcomed in participating in most of the church’s activities. After the baptism is done one is welcome into the church. This shows that a person has freedom to take part in the activities of the church. Baptism is the way of removing the original sins of our parents that is, the sins of Adam and Eve. A person has a new beginning in his or her Christian life.†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.   Most assuredly. I say to you, unless one is born of water and spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬  (John 3:1-21). The second sacrament of initiation is the sacrament of confirmation. The sacrament is for the baptized people who have enough knowledge of good and evil in their life. In the past, the Catholic Church mostly recommended for the children of age seven years and above having the sacrament of confirmation. The bishops or the priest laid hands on the people as a sign of welcoming the holy spirit of God into one’s life. As the sacrament is given to the people the bishop or the priests may say be sealed with the gift of the holy spirit of God. ‘’†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..They had only been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. They laid hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit.† (Acts 8:15-17). The church also gave the sacrament to the children under the age of seven if the child was in the state of life and death. The third sacrament of initiation is the Holy Communion. The sacrament is for all the Catholic Church members and those from the protestant churches that have met all the requirement of the church to take part in the Holy Communion. Once a person is baptized and confirmed into the church he or she is ready for the Holy Communion. The Holy Communion is the body and the blood of our Lord Jesus Christ. When one is participating it the sacrament, one is into fullness with Christ the son of God (1 Corinthians 11:27-29). â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Most assuredly. I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the son of man and drink His blood, you have no life in you. â€Å"(John 6:53). â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.when He had been baptized, Jesus came up immediately from the water; and behold , the heavens were opened to Him, and He saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting upon Him†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Matthew 3:13-17). The sacrament of baptism is for all those who believe and trust in Jesus Christ the son of God. In the Catholic Church, baptism is done to cleans the original sins. It is the sins of Adam and Eve that they committed at the Garden of Eden. Baptism is for the young children and the old. Infants are baptized to welcome them into the Catholic Church faith. (Root and Saarinen, 1998). In the Catholic Church believes that the original sins can only be cleans when one is baptized. The sacrament of baptism shows a new beginning in a person’s life. When Jesus was baptized He entered into the desert to start His work. After Jesus was baptized He was ready to start his work on earth. The church welcomes every person who has taken the step of being baptized either in the Catholic Church or in the other churches provided that one is anointed with oil and the holy water is use during the baptism. Those who are accepted into the Catholic Church from other churches. During the baptism the Holy Trinity should be called upon, that is, in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. One must reject all the ways of the devil and accept the Holy Spirit to guide him or her. The person receiving the sacrament must ready to profess his or her faith during the baptism. Baptism is the act of birth and welcome of new people into Christianity life. â€Å"And when Paul had laid hands on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them, and they spoke with tongues and prophesied.† (Acts 19:6). The sacrament of confirmation take place after one is baptized with water. The sacrament of confirmation is a seal of the Holy Spirit into one’s life. The Catholic Church has some of the key ways for a person to qualify to receive this sacrament. One must be baptized with water, be of age seven years and above and for the extreme case a child below seven years who may be about to die is given the sacrament of confirmation (Gabrielli, 2013). During this time the every church member lights a candle to signify the presence of the Holy Spirit of God.   Confirmation of a Christian in the Catholic Church is a way to show that a person is spiritually and religiously ready to be with the others in the church for a Christianity life. The priest or the bishop lay his hands on the people taking the sacrament of confirmation. The priest may say, â€Å"The seal of the gift of the Holy Spirit of God.† This is one way of uniting all the Christians together as one. When one is united with the Holy Spirit he or she is united with the God the Father and God the Son as all are one. The laying of hands and the presence of the candles in the church shows the presence of the Holy Spirit. â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting upon Him.† (Matthew 3:16). This is also a symbol of the presence of God during the sacrament of confirmation. â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ he who eats My flesh and drinks My blood abides in Me, and I in him. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..† (John 6:53-58). The sacrament of the Eucharist is the body of the Son of God. The Holy catholic church has recommended to each person who has been baptized and confirmed in the church a chance to receive the Holy Eucharist at least once a year. It is the best way to be close to the Son of God. Receiving the holy communion daily make the Christians more and more close to God.   The catholic church urges its people to receive the Eucharist daily where it is possible. Before receiving the body and the blood of Jesus the Son of God one must be clean in his or her heart. This means heart without sins. The catholic church recommend for a person to first reconcile with his or her friends and confess the mortal sins one has committed (Luijten, 2003).   When one has stayed for a long time without receiving the Eucharist, the church gives a confession sacrament that cleans ones sins. If one is not able to receive the Holy communion he or she can pray the Act of Spiritual communion. This shows ones desire to be united with Christ in the communion. â€Å"For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.† (Romans 6:23). Every Christian has a goal and an obligation to fully obey the commandments of God. Breaking the commandment is a mortal sin. Christians are very scared of the eternal punishment which is fire. The sacrament of penance gives us the chance to confess the mortal sins one has committed. the catholic church has given the Christians a way to reconcile with their creator. The sacrament of penance draws people back into the right path of the church and the Christianity family. Through the mercy of our Creator we have the blood of Jesus to help us to be in good terms with His Father.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hamlet By William Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay - 1707 Words

Our modern literature holds many works from brilliant writers that challenge readers to think outside the box. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet never failed to impress scholars from all over the world because the play can be interpreted in many different ways. Hamlet is performed in all over the theater and never ceases to amaze those who read Hamlet and know the play by heart. Plays in theater can open a brand new perspective of the play Hamlet because readers can actually visualize scenes from Hamlet through the actors and have their own opinions about the play. I choose to analyze and review Hamlet because this play intrigues me due to the facts that the play contains many elements that would not normally exist in a play. The critic Elizabeth Zemin Kolkovich went to see the modern version of Hamlet at Oregon Shakespeare Festival. Kolvovich describes this modern version of Hamlet as exciting and bold and mesmerizing. Kolkovich believes that the most interesting scene of the play is the conversation between the ghost and Hamlet because they are communicating using American Sign Language. This is very interesting to see in a play because I find that a ghost speaking in American Sign Language is odd yet create a different way to view Hamlet. Kolvovich argue that this scene completely target the audience and make them have sympathy toward Hamlet instead of Claudius. Kolvovich also believe that this version of Hamlet suggests that Gertrude knows that Claudius will use the cup toShow MoreRelatedHamlet : William Shakespeare s Hamlet1259 Words   |  6 PagesOmar Sancho Professor Christopher Cook English 201-0810 Hamlet Paper 23 May 2016 Hamlet Character Analysis â€Å"There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.†(Act 2, Scene 2, 239-251) Hamlet by William Shakespeare is one of the most famous plays written that conveys a multitude theme. But most predominant is the presence of Hamlet s obsession with philosophy of life, throughout the play Hamlet philosophy reviles his point of view love, loyalty, the importance of family and friendsRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Hamlet1160 Words   |  5 PagesPart 1: Hamlet Word Count: 1000 In what ways does Shakespeare s Hamlet explore the human mind? The play Hamlet written by William Shakespeare, is seen to be an exploration of the human mind and shows the consequences our actions have when they are acted in pure impulse and emotion instead of being thought about. The character Hamlet makes majority of his decision in the heat of the moment, but had trouble deciding which action to take after intense consideration. The actions that Hamlet doesRead MoreHamlet By William Shakespeare s Hamlet1936 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare s, Hamlet, written in the seventeenth century and first performed in 1602, is still a complex and intriguing play that encompasses many Jungian archetypes in relation to the setting and characters. This play was approximately four centuries old before Shakespeare reworked it for the stage. Hamlet is based on events involving the death of the King of Denmark according to the Norse legends. This paper deals with a small portion of the entirety of the events in Hamlet. ScholarsRead MoreWilliam Shakesp eare s Hamlet - Hamlet And The Ghost Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough written over 400 hundred years ago, Hamlet remains a puzzling and complex play, partially due to the ambiguous Queen Gertrude. The Queen is a puzzling character as her motives are unclear and readers question her intentions throughout the play. Townsend and Pace in The Many Faces Of Gertrude: Opening And Closing Possibilities In Classroom Talk view her â€Å"as a simple-minded, shallow woman...who has no self beyond a sexual one† while Harmonie Loberg in Queen Gertrude: Monarch, Mother, MurdererRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1265 Words   |  6 PagesWe have all been guilty at some point in our lives of trying to act like a conflict we ve had has not existed or been a problem at all. In William Shakespeare s Hamlet we are bombarded with characters that are avoiding conflict by acting like they don t exist. Although majority of my classmates felt Hamlet was a play about revenge, I believe S hakespeare is addressing the issue of chaos and how it cannot be rectified by conjuring up a false reality; it only pushes the conflict into further disarrayRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesTo be, or not to be; that s the question† (Act III, Scene 1, P.1127) is of the most widely circulated lines. As we all know, it is also the most important part of the drama, â€Å"Hamlet†, which is one of the most famous tragedy in the literature written by William Shakespeare between from 1599 to1602. The drama was written at the age of Renaissance that reflects the reality of the British society in sixteenth century to early seventeenth century. During that period, Britain was in the era of reverseRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1130 Words   |  5 PagesHoratio and Hamlet that demonstrate how he changes from the beginning to the end of the play. In the epic tragedy Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, Prince Hamlet is trapped in a world of evil that is not his fault. Hamlet’s demeanor and attitude fluctuate over the course of the play. While Hamlet means well and is portrayed to be very sensitive and moral, at times he can appear to be overruled by the madness and darkness from the tragedy of his father s murder. His dealings with his dad s ghostlyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1116 Words   |  5 PagesTeresa Fang Professor Moore Humanities 310 28 October 2015 To Seek Revenge or to Wait? Hamlet is a very enigmatic fellow. In Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the theme of revenge is presented as a controversial one. Before the play was set, Prince Hamlet’s uncle and new stepfather, King Claudius, had taken part in the assassination of his brother, old King Hamlet. Old King Hamlet died without a chance to receive forgiveness for his sins. As a result, his spirit is condemned to walk the earthRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1077 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as William Shakespeare have 4dictated their works in a way that allows for them to integrate common occurrences of new psychological findings into a text, giving them an opportunity to sculpt characters that differentiate themselves from one another. Psychoanalytical Criticism is the application of psychological studies incorporated into the findings of contemporary literature, principles founded by Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan are most commonly referred to in these texts. Hamlet is an identityRe ad MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 2273 Words   |  10 Pages William Shakespeare was an English playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world s pre-eminent dramatist. Shakespeare is perhaps most famous for his tragedies. Most of his tragedies were written in a seven-year period between 1601 and 1608. One of these tragedies is his famous play Hamlet. The age of Shakespeare was a great time in English history. The reign of Queen Elizabeth saw England emerge as the leading naval and commercial power of the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Choephori Or The Libation Bearers Essay Paper Example For Students

Choephori Or The Libation Bearers Essay Paper A monologue from the play by Aeschylus NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Dramas of Aeschylus. Trans. Anna Swanwick. London: George Bell and Sons, 1907. NURSE: My mistress bade me summon with all speedgisthos to the strangers, that he mayMore clearly learn, as man from man, this taleNewly announced. Before the menial train,She, at the tidings by these strangers brought,Neath mournful eyes a lurking smile hath veiled,Exulting in events joyous for her,But to this house with direst issue fraught;But he no doubt will in his soul rejoice,Hearing the tale. Alas! unhappy me!How did the ancient troubles, hard to bear,Whose blended horror darkened Atreus house,With anguish pierce my heart! But neer before,Have I a sorrow like to this endured.All other ills I patiently have borne,But dear Orestes, darling of my soul,Whom from his mothers womb I fondly reared,Whose piercing summons waked me up at night,And for whose sake full many a fruitless toilI bore ungrudging;for like lamb unweaned,The witless infant we perforce must rearAccording to its mood;how otherwise!For while in swathing-clothes no voice it hath,When pressed by hunger, thirst, or na tures call,But wilful is each tender organs play.Such wants presaging, ay, and oft deceived,As cleanser of his swaddling bands, I ween,Fuller and nurse had common duty there.I thus installed in double handicraft,The young Orestes for his father reared.Oh wretched me to hear that he is dead;But now I go, the spoiler of this houseTo seek;right gladly will he learn the tale.

Monday, April 6, 2020

Effect of Environment on Phenotype Essay Example

Effect of Environment on Phenotype Paper To investigate the effect of one environmental factor on the phenotype of pea plants Background Information: Pea seeds are available with identical genetic information for height tall or dwarf peas. These seeds can be used to demonstrate the effect of the environment on the final height of the pea plants. Tall or dwarf peas can be grown in identical conditions where all variables are kept constant apart from one environmental factor. Any differences in the height of the pea plants will be due to the environmental factor and not the genes. Risks Assessment: Potting mixes contain microbes including bacteria/fungi * Inhalation of dust may irritate the nose/throat/lungs * Direct contact may cause skin/eye irritation Safety Procedures: * Avoid contact with eyes or skin * Avoid breathing in dust * Wear protective lab coats/gloves Apparatus: * 2 pot plants * 2 labels * 1 text * watering can * 2 heaps of soil * 6 pea plant seeds * ID ml of water * 2 trays VARIABLES: Independent Variable: Amount of light given to the pea plant Dependent Variable: growth and height of the pea plant Controlled Variable: water, soil, pot size Method: 1. First grab a pair of gloves and put them on 2. Choose any two same size pot plants and place them under the tap 3. Turn on the water so that it is softly flowing begin to mix the compost with the water and make it into a wet soil 4. Grab six seeds off of the teacher to be planted 5. Once done poke your finger into three central positions of the mix and plant the seeds in there( this should be about CM deep) 6. Cover the seeds and label the pot with your name and whether it is the one that goes into the light or the one that goes in the dark 7. We will write a custom essay sample on Effect of Environment on Phenotype specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Effect of Environment on Phenotype specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Effect of Environment on Phenotype specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Go and place the light one in the outside tray and the dark one in the cupboard tray 8. Water everyday malls approximately however on weekends make sure they are moist enough to last that period 9. Record your results every day and make an average for each type of plant.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

The network society Essays

The network society Essays The network society Paper The network society Paper With this rise in the service sector employment there was an inevitable rise in stability in that sector. However this, lead to an increase in both upper and lower levels of the occupational structure. There was an upgrade of the occupational structure in terms of jobs that require increased skill and higher levels of information. (Castells, M. 1996: pp229) The dominance of service sector employment through information technology has lead to significant managerial developments. Call centres and telecentres are workplaces, which are designed and operate with the aim of providing telephonic customer service. These workplaces depend upon state of the art communication and information technology. (Wyatt et. al, 2000: pp184) By incorporating these technologies into the once purely human service the employer is able to monitor the agents efficiency and output in terms of customer interaction. The demand of for customer service outside working hours (Wyatt et. al 2000: pp185) has actually reshaped the working day of the call centres agents and in doing so they have reshaped and it could be said that they have taken control of their social patterns. The ambition to make every form of work controllable in order to gain a clear indication of efficiency, which can be accounted for on balance sheets, has been an ongoing process since the industrial revolution. This goal of achieving some sort of measurement system has always been achieved through technology. The question is can we attach any form of economic valuation system to a human service? The technology that is used in telecentres are being specifically designed to supply demands for technology which will be able to generate high levels of management information on performance of the individual telecentre agents (Wyatt et. al 2000: pp186) The unpredictability of the of human element in the workplace has been a taunting management ever since the workplace came into being and attempts of gaining control has been pursued ever since. Here again we see the controlling feature of a capitalist system. The question lies whether this was the reason for the transformation. Previous control of efficiency and output was gained trough the commitment of the worker which was determined by job satisfaction, in these call centres however the commitment toward the job is gained through control which is achieved by the monitoring which are common on a Fordist assembly line. In a common factory setting the worker is required to detach himself from his emotional state and attitude and adopt one that will allow them to perform the job most efficiently, this system is being brought into service sector employment by training the agents on specific techniques and attitudes in order to achieve maximum output. There isnt so much a move from manufacturing sector employment to service sector employment but merely a transformation of the service sector to ensure the control and output principals that the manufacturing sector works under. With this flexibility that the network society demands comes the issue of weakening of social intuitions and organisations that served to speak for the worker and even represent the worker. With outsourcing and contractual employment there has been a significant reduction of representation power. The fragmentation of work makes the worker to an extent expendable hence removing their control of the job itself. This fragmentation coupled with the outsourcing of labour renders unions and those they represent powerless. Castells also claims that the unions inability of unions to adapt to the changing worker and organisation has rendered them powerless. He goes on to emphasis that the new network technologies could be just as helpful the unions as it is to organisations in that they can organise labour anywhere and any time. (Castells, M. 1996: pp278). There is said to be strength in numbers, and the capitalist system has noticed this and adopted the warfare strategy of divide and conquer by this I mean there has been a polarisation of the individual in the work environment. With heightened surveillance options at their fingertips management has no need to have workers collectively together to ensure supervision hence work is organised to ensure greater autonomy. It is this transformation of work, the individualisation of labour that Castells (1996) underscores in his work on the Information Age (Castells, M. 1996: pp265). Castells emphasises that this technological transformation especially exacerbates the trend towards increased flexibility of labour. This flexibility is hidden behind the illusion of home-based work and the ability for a work environment to co-exist in a social environment. Capitalism deceptive nature is thus shown again. From control of the occupational environment capitalism goes to the next stage with an attempt to control the culture of society. Culture plays a vital role in the way we think which determines what we consume. The capitalist system has used technology of the Network Society to shape our cultures to suit their needs and objectives. It is an indirect way of shaping and directing our thoughts and emotions. According to Castells our culture is shaped by communication. Previously our languages were our form of communication in the written and heard form, however with the emergence of network technologies the earliest of which was the television (networked through the media channels) the heard written and seen are combined in order to grant the ability to convey views, beliefs and emotions (Castells, M. 1996: pp328-329). Through his writing on The culture of real virtuality Castells shows how communication technologies have become part of our lives (Castells, M. 1996: pp327-375). He however fails to address the avenue of the liberation of society due to the abundance of information and media avenue available. I on the other hand feel that it should be address due to the fact that people have that frame of mind instilled in them which is misleading. Sure there is the element of choice in the media and we choose what we watch, but the communication industry, mainly the media (which includes the internet) is a business like any other and it will broadcast what is profitable. This profitability is determined by information on individuals. It acts on human characteristics such as curiosity and amazement. So whatever amazes us and whatever we enquire about is always best for us. By feeding human character traits our thoughts and in turn our cultures are reshaped to that which exists in the virtual world and suits the capitalistic system. Pierre Levys book, Cyber Culture, (Levy,P : 1997) provides one of the most coherent and persuasive expressions of the contemporary technocultural vision. Levy argues that knowledge is no longer abstract but has become the visible and the tangible expression of the individual and groups who inhabit it; interactive networks work towards the personalisation or incarnation of knowledge (Levy, P. 1997: pp184). This ability to reshape our cultures in effect influences and affects our political ideals. The ability of the Networks and Society to be accessed by politicians has made it a vital breeding ground for election campaigns. The media space has become a battlefield for politicians with weapons such as negative messages, scandal, spin, political marketing and legitimacy (Castells, 1996 : pp362). The political struggle is dependent on the media to such an extent that the media determines consequences, actions and ideals. (Castells. 1996 : pp476). This leads me to the issue of access to the media; by this I mean that media campaigns cost allot money and if the outcome of a campaign is determined by the best media campaign, which in effect depends on the availability of capital, we can assume that those with the money determine political outcomes. We covered all the elements of the network society except for the concept of time which is linked to Castells theory of the space of hows. I have left these two aspects to the end because they actually reveal the capitalist ambitions for control through the network society. Time and space has always been factors of production, which have only been regarded as such fairly recently. New technologies and initially compressed geographical space by reducing relay time of communication. The whole ordering of meaningful events looses its internal chronological rhythm, and becomes arranged in time sequences depending upon the social context of their utilisation (Castells, M. 1996: pp462). Here we see that time itself, an uncontrollable element of human existence, which was thought to be uncontrollable is manipulated to suit consumer trends in order to achieve the ultimate goal of the capitalist system. The capitalist system has thus gained control of the time, which governed the consumers purchasing habits. With new network technologies there is now a twenty-four hour day, which does not consist of, designated times to do specific tasks (Evident in the flexible workers of the network society). This pursuit for control has lead to the relinquishing of control that space has over us. This has lead to the movement from Castells (1996) space of places to the space of flows (Castells, M. 1996: pp276). Space has been a concept, which has been used to emphasize time simultaneity which is based on physical distance between actions, which determine the ability to accomplish various tasks simultaneously. This concept however has changed with technology in the sense that the ability to accomplish more than one task at the same time is no longer bound by vicinity between tasks (Castells, M Inch. 2003: pp56). This space of flows is not just about telecommunication technology but also the pursuit of technology to link places together to achieve the common ambition (eg. Stock Markets). Castells argues that the reason access to this technology in order to form part of the network is not a matter of availability but a matter of choice (Castells, M Inch.2003: pp58). He emphasises the fairness of the space of flows by stating that the first is linked to the third world via the space of flows. This justification however is sceptical and contradicts with his theory of nodes (Castells, M. 1996: pp413). Castells space of flows is made up of nodes. These are information gathering, communication and analysis hubs. These nodes are dependant upon the Network and their inclusion in the network is determined by their value to the network (Castells, M. 1996: pp413). My argument lies in Castells (1996) mentioning the link between the first world and third world, if inclusion into the network is determined by the value to the network then it isnt a matter of fairness but a matter of exploitation, something that has been common in capitalist systems. Under ideals and principles of a capitalist system, from evidence throughout the essay we can see capitalisms fundamental tool, which is control, has been a result or cause for the various elements of the Network Society. So as a concluding point, I would say that the Network Society is a more advanced form of capitalism, which is international, and carefully hidden. IOLS 2B Technology and Work Essay Name : Kubendran Govender Student Number : 202522553 Topic : Castells Network Society. REFERENCE 1. Castells, M. (1985) High Technology, space and society sage publications, inc 2. Castells, M (1996) The rise of the network society Blackwell publishers. 3. Castells, M and Inch (2003) Conservation with Manuell Casteller- blackwell publishers.4. Levy, P (1997) Cyberculture Paris, Edisions Odile Jacob 5. Stanier, T (1983) the wealth of information: a profile of the Post industrial economy London Methusen 6. Susser, I (2002) the Castells reader on cities and social theory Blackwell publishers. 7. Sylvia Downs, (1982) who learns whom training and development 8. Visvanathan, S (2001) knowledge and information in the network society indiaseminar. com 15/09/03 9. Webster, F (2002) Routledge 10. Wyatt et al (2000) technology and inequality Routledge.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Culture Serves as Informal Structure in Organizations - Organisational Research Paper

Culture Serves as Informal Structure in Organizations - Organisational Behavior - Research Paper Example Organizations both small and large multinational conglomerates can achieve high profits in their business by matching their needs with the structure they employ in operation. There are various forms of organizational structures and they include function, matrix and division structures. In a functional structure, an organization is set up in order to group every portion of the organization according to its purpose and this structure works well for small businesses where each department relies on the talent and knowledge of workers and support. Nevertheless, the main drawback for the structure is that coordination and communication-linking departments are restricted by organizational boundaries that have various departments working separately. Divisional structure is employed in large organizations that work in large geographic location or in organizations that have different small organizations in the same company to take care of different forms of products or even market areas. The s tructure is beneficial in that it enables needs to be met rapidly although communication is inhibited since employees are in various divisions thus not working together; besides, the structure is costly owing to its size and scope. The matrix structure is a hybrid of both functional and divisional structures and is often employed by multinational companies since it allows the benefits of functional and divisional structures to exist in a single organization. Nevertheless, the structures create a potential for power struggles since many areas of the organization have dual management like a functional manager as well as a product or divisional manager working in the same stage and covering same managerial territory (Singh, 2010).  

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Research design Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Research design - Essay Example Implication to professional application is included. RCT potentially prevents bias and reduces confounding Dauphin et al. (1999) were able to come up a significant result concering the bias and precision in visual analogue series (VAS) while successfully employing the RCT. In this study, they were able to investigate the characteristics of VAS especially in the measurement of symptoms’ intensity or frequency. Prior to finding this, the research investigation included study samples under a prevention trial involving supplementation by antioxidant vitamins and minerals of respondents who were 35-61 years gathered from the general population in France. There was inclusion of randomisation from samples prior to investigating the actual point of the study. the same process was initiated during the first and second trials. This means that the actual general data were assumed to represent the entire information obtained from the entire samples. This is a remarkable strength of the st udy because this will eventually reflect on the kind of data that will be used for the VAS. Thus, the study of Dauphin et al reflects the actual framework involved in RCT research design. The RCT in general is trying to create an inference of a particular intervention by randomly employing samples from the entire study sample from a population that should therefore be randomly identified as the treatment or intervention groups and control groups respectively (Bonita et al., 2006, p.50). Below is the actual diagram or framework showcasing the general flow involved in the RCT research design (Evidenced-Based Dentistry, 2013). One important strength in employing RCT as found in the study of Dauphin et al. (1999) is the presence of consistent result, as depicted by the... In some clinical studies, researchers may be looking forward to a specific treatment response of some certain illnesses to a given drug. In this reason, they may be able to compare treatment groups with control groups not receiving the medication. In employing a particular clinical study, the reliability of a certain drug may be proven effective or not because of the associated empirical evidence that one could generate thru the employed research design. Furthermore, there are some studies that would require precise measurement of the actual empirical evidence, so minimising the allocation of bias and other predictive factors has become necessary. One of the most important drawbacks in some studies is the inclusion of probable bias especially in generating data prior to the actual analysis and presentation of results. There are many statistical methods that could try to prevent this from influencing the reliability of the study. However, one common logical approach in statistics is to initiate random trials in response to selecting or acquiring of data. The RCT has relevant advantages and weaknesses, but the bottom line boils down to the skills of the users on how they should properly initiate the research design including its associated process. The RCT is so powerful research design for as long as it tries to represent a general idea about the impact of a certain prevention or treatments applied in a certain population. As a result, it could help determine a generalise conclusion of the general case. Although individual cases cannot be entirely determined, the RCT still proves to be an efficient research design that could be freely integrated within the clinical studies especially in ensuring precision of results and warding off probable bias.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Analysis Of The Cartesian Dualism

Analysis Of The Cartesian Dualism There is the relationship between a reason and an action when the reason explains the action by giving the agents reason for doing what he did. The reason explains the action in this way (a reason that rationalizes the action) also causes the action. There is some confusion, then, about reasons for action. The idea of a reason for action seems to some most naturally to pick out considerations that count in favor of acting in a certain way, while to others it picks out psychological states that explain action. We believe that the relation has to be causal, in order to pick out, from among the many reasons that a person might have acted upon, those that the person did, in fact, act upon. It is convenient to begin by considering dualism. The major position here is Cartesian dualism, named after Descartes, the central figure in post-medieval philosophical discussion of the mind-body problem. For a Cartesian dualist the mind and body are both substances; but while the body is an extended, and so a material, substance, the mind is an unextended, or spiritual, substance, subject to completely different principles of operation from the body. It was this doctrine that Gilbert Ryle caricatured as the myth of the ghost in the machine. It is in fact a serious and important theory. In the Cartesian Dualism, the brain is part of the physical body but the mind or the spirit is not. The mind interacts with the physical body through the brain, more specifically, through the pineal gland in the middle of the two hemispheres of the brain. The body could be divided up by removing a leg or arm, but the mind or soul is indivisible. The mind is not only indivisible but also invisible and immortal. The body is the exact opposite being visible, mortal and divisible. The mind in Descartes explanation is a thinking thing (lat. res cogitans) and immaterial. This thing is capable of doubting, believing, hoping and thinking on its own. The body is extended matter: the soul is unextended spirit. When, however, the extended is acted upon by the unextended, some definite point of interaction is required and it is to be found in the pineal gland. Yet the soul is united to all parts of the body conjointly. The whole body is the souls proper housing so long as the body remains intact. When a member of the bodyan arm or a leg, for exampleis cut off, there is no loss of part of the soul as a consequence because the soul is unitary and indivisible. It then occupies what is left of the body. So without attempting to resolve all the problems, he simply stated that there is a dualism of mind and body, and their interaction is clearly real. The brain is the major locus for the mind or consciousness of the soul, yet mind or consciousness is distributed throughout the whole body. The point of interaction between the two is the pineal gland. Monism is defined as the doctrine that there is only one ultimate substance or principle, whether mind, matter, or some third thing that is the basis of both (or) the doctrine that reality is an organic whole without independent parts (Websters New World Dictionary). The concept of psychological dualism asserts that man is more than the sum of his genotype. Dualistic man has a mind that is separate from his body. This mind may be housed or contained within the body, but it is not contingent upon the physical body for its existence. The mind can act upon the body, and the body can act upon the mind, but they are separate entities that have been traditionally believed to separate at death at which point neither has any influence over the other. The most important aspect of this philosophy is its recognition of a non-biological component of the human person. By the turn of the twentieth century, it had become clear that talk of the mind is too broad and that there may be issues to do with experience and sensation that are distinct from those that arise in connection with such mental states as believing, desiring, and the like (the so-called propositional attitudes). It was thought that, while functionalism, for example, might provide a plausible account of belief, it encountered real difficulties when it came to accounting for experience. Functionalism is a material monist theory of mind: it asserts that everything is physical. It is highly significant both in that it develops behaviourism and that it paved the way for empirical work in neuro-physiology and cognitive science. It was created as Hilary Putnam interpreted conscious states in terms of the (then new) science of computational theory. The function of the brain, states the theory, is consciousness. This approach is useful because by reducing the mind to a function it does away with the issue of how that function is performed. A function can be defined abstractly, without concerning itself with how that function is discharged in the same way that an equation can specify the relationship between X and Y without needing to specify how that equation might be solved. Thus, functionalism avoids the question of how the brain might achieve the feat of consciousness that dogs other materialist theories. Functionalism is also both a response to and a development of behaviourism. Behaviourism argues that conscious states can be understood in terms of sensory input and behavioural output. This leads to a significant issue; namely that it ascribes conscious states to any input/output system (e.g. a water tank). Functionalism adds an intermediary step, arguing that sensory input is processed by a function before output. Thus, two crucial differences to behaviourism are introduced: the function can lead to one or many outputs and some or all of the output can form the input to another internal function without the requirement for external expressive behaviour. With this simple device the diversity of the mind can theoretically be accounted for. An everyday illustration of this process might be a car. It receives multiple inputs in the form of petrol, oil, water, etc and outputs motion, gases, heat, etc. During this transformation process (function) we can also see an example of feedback: some of the motion of the car is used to power the alternator to generate electricity, which in turn forms one of the inputs to the combustion process. So now we have a brief understanding of the theory let us examine why this important theory came about. Firstly there is the need to respond to behaviourism and to overcome its shortcomings. Functionalism can also be seen as developing along with other new concepts of the time. The new science of computers and computational mathematics supplied concepts that could be applied to the brain as a complex system. Functionalism was also applying empiricism to a new area, paralleling the method of the huge advancements made in science in the twentieth century. Each mental state (or process) correlates with some neurological state (or process) Different mental states correlate with different neurological states (though one and the same mental state can have different neural correlates). The correlations are based on causal interactions between minds and brains. Mental occurrences can simply be taken as brain processes (Identity Theory). Mental states/processes are brain states/processes. Hence, we can identify sensations and other mental phenomena with (physical) brain processes.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Schoenbergs Response Towards The Progressive Music :: essays research papers

The eighteenth centuries are reasonably described as an era of musical common practice, when composers of different nationalities and temperaments nonetheless wrote music that was stylistically and structurally similar in important respects. however, in contrast, the twentieth century has been a period of great and increasing diversity of both style and structure. More specifically, music criticism has divided twentieth century music into two opposing groups; the neoclassical and the progressive.This view has remained influential up to the present day. It depicts the neoclassicists (especially Stravinsky) as attempting to restore and revive aspects of earlier music while the progressive (Schoenberg, Berg and Webern) pushed music forward in a direction determined by the historical developments of late nineteenth century chromaticism. Neoclassical music is seen as relatively simple, static,and objective as having revived the classical ideals of balance and proportion. But Progressive music is seen as relatively complex, developmental, and emotionally expressive as having extended the tradition of romanticism. Stravinsky realises and asks himself,"Was I merely trying to refit old ships while the other side - Schoenberg - sought new forms of travel?" the answer seems to be 'YES'. Schoenberg has found new forms of thravel which was the methode of composing with twelve tones, as we call it, 'Serial music'. For Schoenberg, progress was what history requires. Music is in continuous process of evolution. It is the composer's task to comprehend the historical trend and to keep it going in the proper direction. Schoenberg mentions,"While composing for me had been a pleasure, now it became a duty. I knew I had to fulfil the task; I had to express what was necessary to be expressed and I knew I had the duty of developing my ideas for the sake of progree in music, whether I liked it or not." Webern spoke of a similar sense of compulsion and of the weight of the past pushing him: "and never in the history of music has there been such resistance as there was to. Naturally it's nonsense to advance 'social objections'. Why don't people understand that? Our push forward had to be made, it was a push forward such as never was before. In fact we have to break new ground with each work: each work is something different, something new." For both Schoenberg and Webern, the tradition was not a generous friend or kind teacher; it was an intolerant despot.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Reaction Paper on “Matilda” Essay

â€Å"If you’re not having fun, you’re not learning†, this quote is taken form the movie â€Å"Matilda†. This is very meaningful to me because it is placed in the classroom of Miss Honey and it contradicts the school’s ambience of not being a conducive place (or even a fun place) learn. This of course is reinforced with the meanest principal on Earth, Miss Trunchbull, who is in fact hates children. I do agree with the quote because if you’re not having fun with what you are doing, then it would not be fun and it would not be even meaningful. I also think that having that fun environment will have a positive effect on the learner. The movie has parts that the class really enjoyed. The most thrilling parts for me were: 1) Matilda discovered her power; 2) Matilda was adopted by Miss Honey. I like the first one because I’m always fascinated about supernatural powers and mysticism. My reading preferences are always of a mystical genre, full of witches, spell, and supernatural beings and such. When I was a child, I have a very wide imagination and I will always imagine myself as a warlock casting spells or an extraordinary being that have powers like telekinesis, invisibility, shape shifter and many more. I also like the second one because I believe that every child deserves the best home possible. A child should have a home and a family that will encourage and enhance their mind. The movie, â€Å"Matilda†, is a very good movie about reading and about togetherness in the family. In the movie, reading for me is depicted in two ways. First, reading is a privilege skill that only the sophisticated people can practice fully. This is half true because nowadays the prices of book are too expensive for the poor people or even some of the middle-class people. Even some of the books that are published here in the Philippines are too expensive. But thanks to the very famous Book Sale, we can afford international or even local books that have a very good authority and storyline. The second is reading as a very powerful tool in battling simple to complex situations. There was one video I watched there the librarian said that â€Å"If knowledge is power, then I am in charge of an arsenal.† The books are powerful arsenals; they’re like bullets and our mind (while reading them) is the gun. Matilda is a very wide and complex reader. Wide in a way that she reads books from different genres and different eras. Complex in a way that she reads books that are way passed her capability or understanding as a child. I can really relate to Matilda in a way that I want to read so many books so badly but due to some circumstances I cannot. I can also relate to Matilda’s eagerness in reading. I too am eager in reading, mist especially when I like the book. I always try to read book from different genres and eras, just like Matilda. Reading that widely can enhance your knowledge and other skills like communication and social skills. All in all, â€Å"Matilda† is a very good movie with a lot of lessons like overcoming an obstacle is to face it wholeheartedly and don’t underestimate others. The parents are the ones who will instil the very rewarding skill of reading to their children. And I quote from one Emilie Buchwald, â€Å"Children are made readers on the laps of their parents.† We should all be Matilda, a very wide and complex reader and a very enthusiastic one too. Not being a stereotypical child who just plays outside. Lastly, I quote from one Frederick Douglass, â€Å"Once you learn to read, you will be forever free.†

Friday, January 3, 2020

Civilization Versus Savagery in Goldings Lord of the...

The novel â€Å"Lord of the Flies† was written by William Golding to demonstrate the problems of society and the sinful nature of man. Golding uses symbols, characters and objects to represent his main ideas and themes. The conch was used to call meetings but is also symbolic of the government structure and power. One of the main themes in the novel â€Å"Civilization vs. Savagery† is fought between two egos, Jack the Id who represents savagery and the desire for power and Ralph the Ego and protagonist, who represents order and leadership. William Golding created a society that was controlled by the dominant ego and influenced mostly by the person with the most manpower. Jack who was the leader of the hunter group influences the rest to join†¦show more content†¦While Ralph’s group’s were to make shelter’s. Ralph calls upon regular meetings that everyone will attend, to discuss important issues. He also decides that the person holding the conch shell and this person alone will be the only one aloud to talk. Ralph brings ideas and rules that bring law and order (Civilization) to the island. Unlike Ralph who wants to retain a civilized society on the island Jack shows little interest in the idea of rules. But this democratic society does not last very long as the children (especially Jack) have a lack of respect and interest for the conch and the rules. We can see this happen when Jack says, â€Å"We don’t need the conch anymore, and we know who should say things.† As the conch represents democracy we can see that civilization on the island is crumbling and savagery is starting to take over. Jack had successfully killed his first pig and the hunters began chant a song â€Å"Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood!† – (pg. 152) The kids dance around a slaughtered mother pig spilling the pigs’ intestines on the ground and rubbing the blood on each other’s faces. When all authority is taken out of the picture, the kids are free to do whatever they want. This is where their true nature is exposed. The boys don’t put into practice their teachings from school on the island, but become savage beasts. This shows us that man is civilized in our society, only because of the fear for higher authority, not becauseShow MoreRelatedEssay on Civilization Versus Savagery in Goldings Lord of the Flies1754 Words   |  8 Pagesall beauty and innocence can be mutated when order is overthrown by impulse actions. In William GoldingÂ’s novel, Lord of the Flies, a central theme exists demonstrating the deterioration of civilization, and the overp owering of savagery, leading to the abandonment of moral thoughts and actions within a person. The beauty of the island is burned away slowly as the fiery demon of savagery attempts to overwhelm the boys. 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